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Deficiency of the pectoralis muscles.
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study of the vascularisation of the arms in eight patients.
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Nature and etiology of the Poland anomaly.
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Poland’s syndrome and leukaemia.
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Zur Klinik und Genetik des Poland-Syndroms.
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Familial Poland anomaly.
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Familial absence of the pectoralis major, serratus anterior, and
latissimus dorsi muscles.
J. Med. Genet. 22: 390-392, 1985
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Classification of hand anomalies in Poland’s syndrome.
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Identification and management of high-risk patients with Klippel-Feil
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J Neurosurg 61: 523–530, 1984.
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Hereditary deformities in man due to arrested development.
J Hered 36: 3-7, 1945.
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Goldenhar’s syndrome: congenital hearing deficit of conductive
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Dimitri L., Criconia M., Gorlin R.J.
Goldenhar complex: a further case with uncommon associated anomalies.
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18) Turner H.H.
A syndrome of infantilism, congenital webbed neck, and cubitus
valgus.
Endocrinology 23: 566-74, 1938.
19) Muchnick R.S., Sherrell J.A., Rees T.D.
Ocular manifestations and treatment of hemifacial atrophy.
Am J Ophthalmol 88: 889-97, 1979.
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Exudative stellate neuroretinopathy and Coat’s syndrome
in patients with progressive hemifacial atrophy.
Eur J Ophthalmol 1: 2-10, 1991.
21) Hegde H.R., Shokeir M.H.
Posterior shoulder girdle abnormalities with absence of pectoralis
major muscle.
Am J Med Genet 13: 285-93, 1982.
22) Jeung M.Y., Gangi A., Gasser B., Vasilescu C., Massard
G., Wihlm J.M., Roy C.
Imaging of chest wall disorders.
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23) Shamberger R.C., Welch K.J., Upton J. III
Surgical treatment of thoracic deformity in Poland syndrome.
J Pediatr Surg 24: 760, 1989.
24) Fodor P.B., Khoury F.
Latissimus dorsi muscle flap in reconstruction of congenital absent
breast and pectoralis muscle.
Ann Plast Surg 4: 422, 1980.
25) Ravitch M.M.
Atyipical deformities of the chest wall -absence and deformities
of the ribs and costal cartilages.
Surgery 59: 438, 1966.
